Select the false statement regarding the five ethical approaches to decision making.

Select the false statement regarding the five ethical approaches to decision making.

• A. The justice approach calls for equal treatment of all individuals
• B. The utilitarian approach demands the greatest good for the greatest number
• C. The virtue approach focuses on character and moral virtues
• D. The justice approach supports differential treatment for greater good

Answer: (D)

The statement that the justice approach supports differential treatment for the greater good is false. The justice approach is primarily concerned with fairness and equality, emphasizing that all individuals should be treated equally and justly, regardless of their circumstances. This approach advocates for equitable distribution of benefits and burdens among all individuals. In contrast, the other approaches are accurately described. The utilitarian approach indeed seeks to create the greatest good for the greatest number, emphasizing outcomes and consequences. The virtue approach centers on the character and moral virtues of the decision-makers, focusing on the qualities that a morally upright person should exhibit. Therefore, the justice approach’s commitment to equal treatment makes the statement about its support for differential treatment inaccurate.

The statement that the justice approach supports differential treatment for the greater good is false. The justice approach is primarily concerned with fairness and equality, emphasizing that all individuals should be treated equally and justly, regardless of their circumstances. This approach advocates for equitable distribution of benefits and burdens among all individuals.

In contrast, the other approaches are accurately described. The utilitarian approach indeed seeks to create the greatest good for the greatest number, emphasizing outcomes and consequences. The virtue approach centers on the character and moral virtues of the decision-makers, focusing on the qualities that a morally upright person should exhibit. Therefore, the justice approach’s commitment to equal treatment makes the statement about its support for differential treatment inaccurate.